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dc.contributor.authorBalasubramanian, V.
dc.contributor.authorSekayange, L.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:31:08Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:31:08Z
dc.date.issued1992
dc.identifier.citationBalasubramanian, V. & Sekayange, L. (1992). Five years of research on improved fallow in the semi-arid highlands of Rwanda. Biological nitrogen fixation and sustainability of tropical agriculture. Ibadan, Nigeria, 24-28 September 1990. Ibadan, Nigeria: IITA, (p. 405-422).
dc.identifier.isbn0-471-98560-3
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/5453
dc.description.abstractAlternative technologies that maximize the use oflocal resources and improve the sustainability of crop production in Rwanda are needed. Promising species for the semi-arid highlands, where the research reported in this paper was conducted, include mucuna (Mucunaprwiens) for fallow periods of 1 4- 1 8 weeks, sunnhemp (Crotalaria ochroleuca), pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan) and desmodium (Desmodium distortum) for fallow periods of 20-24 weeks, and Sesbania sesban and Tephrosia vogelii for long fallows ofa year or more. In crop rotations, these legumes contribute 17-240 kg N/ha to associated non-legume crops. However, two seasons of growth are needed for there to be a marked effect on crop yields and the beneficial effect of the legumes lasts only for one or two seasons after the incorporation of biomass. The legumes also supply nutrients recycled from the soil.
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectFallow
dc.subjectSoil Fertility
dc.subjectLegumes
dc.titleFive years of research on improved fallow in the semiarid highlands of Rwanda
dc.typeConference Paper
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEast Africa
cg.coverage.countryRwanda
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.iitasubjectSoil Fertility
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid103810


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