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dc.contributor.authorCraenen, K.
dc.contributor.authorOrtiz, R.
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-15T13:16:08Z
dc.date.available2020-01-15T13:16:08Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.identifier.citationCraenen, K. & Ortiz, R. (2003). Genetic improvement for a sustainable management of resistance. In L. Jacome, P. Lepoivre, D. Marin, R. Ortiz, R. Romero, J. Escalant, Mycosphaerella leaf spot diseases of bananas: present status and outlook, Montpellier, France: IITA (p.181-198)
dc.identifier.isbn2910810577
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/6737
dc.description.abstractIn the 1990s, innovative cross-breeding and classic genetic analysis of segregation ratios allowed advances in the understanding of host plant response to black leaf streak disease. Partial resistance owing to a recessive major gene (bs1 ) coupled with at least two additive minor genes (bsri ) appears to be durable because this genetic system slows disease development in the host plant. As a consequence, resistant hybrids show more healthy leaves, i.e. greater photosynthetic leaf area, than their susceptible full-sibs, which may partially account for their high yield. Although other breeding approaches such as genetic transformation, mutagenesis and somaclonal variation are advocated to develop new resistance to Mycosphaerella leaf spot diseases in Musa, farmers today are only adopting the research products from the so-called conventional breeding, i.e. tetraploid or triploid resistant hybrids from interspecific interploidy crosses. Recent findings on pathogenicity with molecular and cellular biology tools are providing new knowledge on host plant – pathogen interactions, which may result in science-led approaches for deploying resistance against sigatoka diseases within a holistic integrated disease management framework. For example, cultivar mixtures and gene pyramiding may be alternatives for potential durable resistance to sigatoka diseases of plantain and banana.
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectGenetic Improvement
dc.subjectDisease Resistance
dc.subjectBlack Leaf Streak Disease
dc.titleGenetic improvement for the sustainable management of resistance
dc.typeBook Chapter
cg.contributor.affiliationBelgian Technical Cooperation
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAcp
cg.coverage.regionCentral America
cg.coverage.countryCosta Rica
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.iitasubjectGenetic Improvement
cg.iitasubjectPlant Genetic Resources
cg.iitasubjectPlant Diseases
cg.iitasubjectDisease Control
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access


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