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dc.contributor.authorNeuenschwander, P.
dc.contributor.authorBown, D.
dc.contributor.authorHedegbetan, G.C.
dc.contributor.authorAdomou, A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:03:40Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:03:40Z
dc.date.issued2015-12-08
dc.identifier.citationNeuenschwander, P., Bown, D., Hèdégbètan, G.C. & Adomou, A. (2015). Long-term conservation and rehabilitation of threatened rain forest patches under different human population pressures in West Africa. Nature Conservation, 13, 21.
dc.identifier.issn1314-6947
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/1189
dc.description.abstractThe management schemes of four rain forest patches in southern Benin and south-western Nigeria, which led to the successful protection of numerous threatened plants and animals over the last 20 plus years, are analysed. Since climatic conditions are similar, tree composition depends largely on different availability of water and documented biodiversity mostly on the availability of taxonomic expertise. Management differs according to accessibility and human population pressure, from total closing off of the forest by an international institute near the mega-polis Ibadan to unmarked borders near Lanzron, a remote village in the lower Ouémé Valley, where foreigners are mostly excluded from visiting the site. In Benin, trees and wildlife (antelopes and monkeys) seem best protected where the local vodoun beliefs are adhered to. This is, however, not sufficient and development aid to support and benefit the local population is needed as exemplified in Zinvié. At the Ibadan and Drabo sites, long-term protection is assured by legally-binding land-titles. Since for all of Lanzron and part of Zinvié these are lacking securing them is a priority. In Ibadan, Nigeria, a major rehabilitation effort is concentrated on bringing relatively old grass land and former village sites under forest cover by planting local trees. Rehabilitation in Drabo, in southern Benin, relies on enriching the naturally occurring fallow succession with rare species from nearby threatened sacred forests. We demonstrate that reversing biodiversity loss is possible but requires a long-term commitment. Recommendations for protecting, stabilizing and enhancing similar small hotspots of biodiversity are made.
dc.format.extent21-46
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectBiodiversity
dc.subjectRain Forests
dc.subjectConservation
dc.titleLong-term conservation and rehabilitation of threatened rain forest patches under different human population pressures in West Africa
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.crpForests, Trees and Agroforestry
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationCentre Régional de Recherche et d'EducationCentre Régional de Recherche et d'Educationpour un Développement Intégré
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversité d'Abomey Calavi
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWest Africa
cg.coverage.countryBenin
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.identifier.urlhttps://dx.doi.org/10.3897/natureconservation.13.6539
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.iitasubjectForestry
cg.journalNature Conservation
cg.howpublishedFormally Published
cg.accessibilitystatusOpen Access
local.dspaceid78384
cg.targetaudienceScientists
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.3897/natureconservation.13.6539


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