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dc.contributor.authorTwizeyimana, M.
dc.contributor.authorOjiambo, P.S.
dc.contributor.authorHaudenshield, J.S.
dc.contributor.authorCaetano‐Anollés, G.
dc.contributor.authorPedley, K.F.
dc.contributor.authorBandyopadhyay, Ranajit
dc.contributor.authorHartman, G.L.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:10:35Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:10:35Z
dc.date.issued2011-08
dc.identifier.citationTwizeyimana, M., Ojiambo, P.S., Haudenshield, J.S., Caetano‐Anollés, G., Pedley, K.F., Bandyopadhyay, R. & Hartman, G.L. (2011). Genetic structure and diversity of Phakopsora pachyrhizi isolates from soyabean. Plant Pathology, 60(4), 719-729.
dc.identifier.issn0032-0862
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/2200
dc.descriptionPublish online: 17 February 2011
dc.description.abstractSimple sequence repeat (SSR) markers were used to classify 116 isolates of Phakopsora pachyrhizi, the cause of soyabean rust, collected from infected soyabean leaves in four agroecological zones in Nigeria. A high degree of genetic variation was observed within the sampled populations of P. pachyrhizi. Eighty-four distinct genotypes were identified among three of the four agroecological zones. Nei’s average genetic diversity across geographical regions was 0·22. Hierarchical analysis of molecular variance showed low genetic differentiation among all populations of P. pachyrhizi. The majority (> 90%) of the genetic diversity was distributed within each soyabean field, while approximately 6% of the genetic diversity was distributed among fields within geographic regions. Low population differentiation was indicated by the low FST values among populations, suggesting a wide dispersal of identical genotypes on a regional scale. Phylogenetic analysis indicated a strictly clonal structure of the populations and five main groups were observed, with group II accounting for 30% of the entire population. Because of the asexual reproduction of P. pachyrhizi, single-step mutations in SSR genotypes are likely to account for the genetic differences within each group.
dc.description.sponsorshipUnited States Agency for International Development
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectGlycine Max
dc.subjectSoybeans
dc.subjectVirulence
dc.subjectPhenotypes
dc.titleGenetic structure and diversity of Phakopsora pachyrhizi isolates from soyabean
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Illinois
cg.contributor.affiliationNorth Carolina State University
cg.contributor.affiliationUnited States Department of Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWest Africa
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.iitasubjectSoybean
cg.journalPlant Pathology
cg.howpublishedFormally Published
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid90931
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2011.02428.x


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