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dc.contributor.authorEkeleme, F.
dc.contributor.authorKamara, A.Y.
dc.contributor.authorOmoigui, L.O.
dc.contributor.authorChikoye, D.
dc.contributor.authorDugje, I.Y.
dc.contributor.authorTegbaru, A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:10:37Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:10:37Z
dc.date.issued2011-07
dc.identifier.citationEkeleme, F., Kamara, A.Y., Omoigui, L.O., Chikoye, D., Dugje, I.Y. & Tegbaru, A. (2011). Effect of sowing date on Striga infestation and yield of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) cultivars in the Sudan savanna of northeast Nigeria. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(14), 3240-3246.
dc.identifier.issn1991-637X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/2212
dc.description.abstractStriga hermonthica is a serious biotic constraint to sorghum production in the dry savannas of subSaharan Africa but the use of improved cultivars and appropriate planting dates may help to control the weed. A two year trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of sowing dates on four sorghum cultivars (improved: ICSV111, ICSV400, KSV8, and landrace: HANUNGIWA) under natural infestation with S. hermonthica in northeast Nigeria. In early sowing, the number of emerged Striga plants was twice the number found when sowing was delayed by 21 or 28 days. ICSV111 and ICSV400 had 25 to 110% fewer Striga shoots than KSV8 and HANUNGIWA. Although Striga infestation was significantly more on KSV8 this cultivar had a higher yield than the others except for ICSV111 which had the highest grain yield. KSV8 and HANUNGIWA produced significantly more grain when sown in the first week of July. The yields of ICSV111 and ICS400 increased substantially when sown in the fourth week of July. Farmers in the zone would maximize sorghum yield if improved cultivars are planted at the appropriate dates in Striga infested fields.
dc.description.sponsorshipCanadian International Development Agency
dc.description.sponsorshipPromoting Sustainable Agriculture in Borno State
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectSorghum
dc.subjectSowing Date
dc.subjectStriga Hermonthica
dc.titleEffect of sowing date on Striga infestation and yield of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor [L.] Moench) cultivars in the Sudan savanna of northeast Nigeria
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.affiliationMichael Okpara University of Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Maiduguri
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWest Africa
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.iitasubjectWeeds
cg.journalAfrican Journal of Agricultural Research
cg.howpublishedFormally Published
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid90943
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/ 10.5897/AJAR10.270


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