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dc.contributor.authorOmoigui, L.O.
dc.contributor.authorIshiyaku, M.F.
dc.contributor.authorOusmane, B.
dc.contributor.authorGowda, B.S.
dc.contributor.authorTimko, M.P.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:11:08Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:11:08Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.identifier.citationOmoigui, L.O., Ishiyaku, M.F., Ousmane, B., Gowda, B.S. & Timko, M.P. (2011). Application of fast technology for analysis (FTA)® for sampling and recovery of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) for molecular characterization of cowpea breeding lines for Striga resistance. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(85), 19681-19986.
dc.identifier.issn1684-5315
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/2356
dc.descriptionArticle purchased
dc.description.abstractStriga gesnerioides (Willd) Vatke is a significant constraint to cowpea production in the dry savannas of sub-Saharan Africa. Yield losses caused by S. gesnerioides in these regions are estimated in millions of tons annually and the prevalence of Striga soil infestation is steadily increasing. Conventional breeding efforts have developed some cowpea lines with Striga resistance as well as other important agronomic traits but it is time-consuming and difficult to pyramid favorable traits. The use of marker-assisted selection (MAS) makes it easier to select plant traits and reduce the time needed to develop new varieties. The potential of Fast Technology for Analysis (FTA) as an effective technology for sampling and retrieval of DNA from plant tissue and their subsequent molecular analysis was assessed in the laboratory. DNA was successfully recovered from the leaf tissues of cowpea pressed into the FTA® Classic card and the DNA obtained from the FTA papers was found to be suitable for molecular analysis by PCR-based techniques. The marker efficiency of Sequence Characterized Amplified Region (SCAR) marker MahSe2 and C42B was 93% in detecting SG3 resistance. This study demonstrated that the application of MAS using FTA technology has the potential to put the breeding process on a fast track and increase the efficiency of breeding activities.
dc.format.extent19681-19986
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectStriga Gesnerioides
dc.subjectTissue
dc.subjectCowpeas
dc.subjectDna
dc.subjectYield Losses
dc.subjectStriga Resistance
dc.subjectMarker-Assisted Selection
dc.titleApplication of fast technology for analysis (FTA) for sampling and recovery of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) for molecular characterization of cowpea breeding lines for Striga resistance
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Agriculture, Makurdi
cg.contributor.affiliationAhmadu Bello University
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Virginia
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWest Africa
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.iitasubjectCowpea
cg.iitasubjectPests Of Plants
cg.iitasubjectPlant Breeding
cg.iitasubjectAgronomy
cg.journalAfrican Journal of Biotechnology
cg.howpublishedFormally Published
cg.accessibilitystatusOpen Access
local.dspaceid92265
cg.targetaudienceScientists
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.419


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