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dc.contributor.authorBadu-Apraku, B.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:11:14Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:11:14Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.identifier.citationBadu-Apraku, B. (2010). Effects of recurrent selection for grain yield and Resistance in an Extra-Early Maize Population. Crop Science, 50(5), 1735-1743.
dc.identifier.issn0011-183X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/2382
dc.description.abstractStriga hermonthica (Del.) Benth threatens maize (Zea mays L.) production in sub-Saharan Africa. In an extra-early population, S1 families derived from four cycles of recurrent selection for grain yield and Striga resistance were evaluated with and without Striga infestation at three locations in Nigeria for 2 yr to determine relative changes in genetic variances, heritabilities, and genetic correlations for yield and other traits. Under infestation, yield was not correlated with other traits at C0 but was significantly correlated with ears per plant (EPP), Striga damage, and emerged Striga plants in advanced cycles. Genetic correlations between yield and most traits were significant in C0 when Striga-free but was reduced in advanced cycles. Genetic variances and heritabilities for yield and ear aspect increased in advanced cycles. Genetic variances decreased with selection for emerged Striga counts and EPP under infestation. A response to selection for improved yield, Striga emergence and EPP is expected in subsequent cycles. Low genetic variances and heritabilities for Striga damage and low predicted gain cycle−1 for all traits except numbers of emerged Striga plants suggest a need to introgress novel resistance genes into the population for faster progress from selection for increased yield.
dc.description.sponsorshipUnited States Agency for International Development
dc.description.sponsorshipDrought Tolerant Maize for Africa
dc.format.extent1735-1743
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectYield
dc.subjectStriga Resistance
dc.subjectMaize
dc.subjectGenetic Variances
dc.subjectStriga Damage
dc.titleEffects of recurrent selection for grain yield and Striga resistance in an extraearly maize production
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWest Africa
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.iitasubjectMaize
cg.journalCrop Science
cg.howpublishedFormally Published
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid92291
cg.targetaudienceScientists
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.2135/cropsci2009.09.0523


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