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dc.contributor.authorLorenzen, J.H.
dc.contributor.authorTenkouano, A.
dc.contributor.authorBandyopadhyay, Ranajit
dc.contributor.authorVroh Bi, Irie
dc.contributor.authorCoyne, D.L.
dc.contributor.authorTripathi, L.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:13:53Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:13:53Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.identifier.citationLorenzen, J., Tenkouano, A., Bandyopadhyay, R., Vroh-Bi, I., Coyne, D. & Tripathi, L. (2009). The role of crop improvement in pest and disease management. Acta Horticulturae, 828, 305-314.
dc.identifier.issn0567-7572
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/2534
dc.description.abstractPests and diseases have become major constraints to smallholder banana production in the highlands of East Africa. Biotic challenges to banana cultivation include fungi, bacteria, viruses, nematodes and insects. Host-plant resistance, developed either by conventional breeding or by application of biotechnology, is thought to be the most economic and sustainable means of managing pests and diseases. The deployment of host-plant resistance may be confounded by constraints on the process of introgression, such as complicated genetics, inadequate screening protocols and undesirable linkage drag, or by complexities in host plant-pest interactions, such as the occurrence of different strains and R gene specificity. Specific examples derived from both potato and banana pathosystems are described to illustrate progress in the deployment of host-plant resistance, possible problems related to pathogen diversity and R gene specificity, and methodology involved in developing resistant lines. Proactive management and monitoring are required to minimise the effects of changes to the pathosystem because of pathogen evolution or the introduction of exotic strains.
dc.format.extent305-314
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectBanana Weevil
dc.subjectBlack Leaf Streak
dc.subjectBurrowing Nematode
dc.subjectCosmopolites Sordidus
dc.subjectHost-Plant Resistance
dc.subjectMap-Based Cloning
dc.subjectMusa
dc.subjectMycosphaerella
dc.subjectPlantains
dc.subjectRadopholus Similis
dc.titleThe role of crop improvement in pest and disease management
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAcp
cg.coverage.regionNorth America
cg.coverage.countryMexico
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.iitasubjectPlant Diseases
cg.iitasubjectPests Of Plants
cg.iitasubjectDisease Control
cg.iitasubjectPlantain
cg.iitasubjectGenetic Improvement
cg.iitasubjectPlant Breeding
cg.journalActa Horticulturae
cg.howpublishedFormally Published
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid93285
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2009.828.31


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