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dc.contributor.authorHailemichael, Y.
dc.contributor.authorSchulthess, F.
dc.contributor.authorSmith, Jimmy W.
dc.contributor.authorOverholt, W.A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:15:03Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:15:03Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.identifier.citationHailemichael, Y., Schulthess, F., Smith, J.W. & Overholt, W.A. (2009). Physiological suitability of six West African gramineous borers (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Pyralidae) for development of Cotesia species complex (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 29(3), 130-140.
dc.identifier.issn1742-7584
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/2907
dc.descriptionPublished online: 01 Sept 2009
dc.description.abstractThree gregarious, endoparasitic braconids, a Kenyan strain of Cotesia sesamiae, and the exotic Cotesia flavipes and Cotesia chilonis were imported into Benin as candidates for biological control of stem- and cob borers of maize and stemborers of millet. Host acceptability and host suitability of six gramineous borers occurring in western Africa, the noctuids Sesamia calamistis, Sesamia poephaga, Busseola fusca, the crambid Coniesta ignefusalis, and the pyralids Eldana saccharina and Mussidia nigrivenella, to these parasitoids were evaluated to test the hypothesis that new associations were superior over old association parasitoid–host relationships. All hosts were accepted by all Cotesia spp., except M. nigrivenella, which was not attacked by C. chilonis. Parasitoid progeny developed successfully in S. calamistis, S. poephaga and C. ignefusalis. S. calamistis was the most suitable host in terms of duration of developmental time, brood size and mortality of parasitoid progeny. It was concluded that because of its host specificity, the old association parasitoid C. sesamiae would have the highest chance of establishment in cereal systems in West Africa.
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectCotesia
dc.subjectStemborer
dc.subjectHost Acceptability
dc.subjectHost Suitabili Ty
dc.subjectEncapsulation
dc.subjectBiological Control
dc.subjectNew Associations
dc.subjectMaize
dc.titlePhysiological suitability of six West African gramineous borers (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Pyralidae) for development of Cotesia species complex (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.affiliationTexas A&M University
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Florida
cg.coverage.regionAsia
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEast Asia
cg.coverage.regionSouth Asia
cg.coverage.regionEast Africa
cg.coverage.regionWest Africa
cg.coverage.countryJapan
cg.coverage.countryPakistan
cg.coverage.countryKenya
cg.coverage.countryBenin
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.iitasubjectDisease Control
cg.iitasubjectPests Of Plants
cg.iitasubjectPlant Diseases
cg.iitasubjectMaize
cg.iitasubjectPlant Health
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid94008
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1742758409990245


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