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dc.contributor.authorChikoye, D.
dc.contributor.authorUdensi, U.
dc.contributor.authorLum, A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:18:58Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:18:58Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.identifier.citationChikoye, D., Udensi, U. & Lum, A. (2005). Evaluation of a new formulation of atrazine and metolachlor mixture for weed control in maize in Nigeria. Crop Protection, 24(11), 1016-1020.
dc.identifier.issn0261-2194
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/3366
dc.description.abstractField studies were conducted in 2002 and 2003 at Ibadan, Nigeria, to evaluate the effects on weed control in maize of a new formulation of a mixture of atrazine and metolachlor. The treatments were the new formulation of the mixture at doses from 1.0 to 4.0 kg a.i. ha–1 and the old formulation of the mixture at the recommended dose of 2.5 kg a.i. ha–1. The new formulation of the mixture gave complete control of Panicum maximum, Commelina benghalensis, sedges (Mariscus alternifolius, Kyllinga squamulata, and Cyperus spp.), and Tridax procumbens, and good control (>94%) of Passiflora foetida at 4 weeks after treatment (WAT) in 2002. At 8 WAT, the new mixture gave good control (>73%) of P. maximum and C. benghalensis in 2002, and of P. foetida, sedges, and T. procumbens in both years. The hoeweeded control and all herbicide treatments at 4 WAT had lower weed dry matter than the untreated control in both years, and at crop harvest in 2002. In both years, the lowest weed dry matter was obtained from the hoeweeded control at crop harvest. In 2003, the old formulation of the mixture at the recommended dose had similar weed dry matter with the new formulation at all doses. The treatments did not significantly affect maize grain yield in 2002. However, in 2003, the new formulation of the mixture at a dose of 4.0 kg a.i. ha–1 and the hoeweeded control had 33% higher maize grain yield than the untreated control. The new formulation of a mixture of atrazine and metolachlor is effective for weed control in maize at lower doses than the recommended dose of the old formulation.
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectGrasses
dc.subjectSedges
dc.subjectWeed Competition
dc.subjectFarmers
dc.subjectHerbicides
dc.subjectMetolachlor
dc.subjectChemical Control
dc.subjectBroadleaf Weeds
dc.titleEvaluation of a new formulation of atrazine and metolachlor mixture for weed control in maize in Nigeria
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWest Africa
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.iitasubjectWeeds
cg.iitasubjectSmallholder Farmers
cg.iitasubjectPlant Health
cg.iitasubjectPlant Production
cg.iitasubjectPests Of Plants
cg.iitasubjectPlant Breeding
cg.iitasubjectLivelihoods
cg.iitasubjectPlant Diseases
cg.iitasubjectFarm Management
cg.iitasubjectFarming Systems
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid95040
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2005.02.011


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