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dc.contributor.authorNeumann, S.
dc.contributor.authorPaveley, N.D.
dc.contributor.authorBeed, Fen D.
dc.contributor.authorSylvester‐Bradley, R.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:22:15Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:22:15Z
dc.date.issued2004-12
dc.identifier.citationNeumann, S., Paveley, N.D., Beed, F.D. & Sylvester‐Bradley, R. (2004). Nitrogen per unit leaf area affects the upper asymptote of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici epidemics in winter wheat. Plant Pathology, 53(6), 725-732.
dc.identifier.issn0032-0862
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/3973
dc.description.abstractField trials tested which components of epidemic development of Puccinia striiformis, the cause of yellow rust, were affected by nitrogen (N) fertilizer applied to winter wheat. Both timing and amount of N were varied to affect canopy size and leaf N content, and to provide a supply of mobile N to the pathogen, by causing fresh N uptake after leaf expansion was complete. No N was applied to control plots. A logistic disease-progress function was fitted to disease-severity data, which were assessed in absolute units. Leaf area and specific leaf N (g N per m2 leaf tissue) were quantified. Large and highly significant effects of N on the upper asymptotes, or ‘carrying capacities' (c) were found. Effects on rates and points of inflection of the epidemics were not significant. Early N resulted in larger shoot numbers and leaf area, but disease was also more severe, so that by grain filling, the remaining green leaf areas were larger without N than with N. Later N treatments did not increase canopy size, but did increase symptom area compared with the control. These effects differ from the concept that N affects disease as a result of its effect on canopy growth, and therefore canopy microclimate, and suggest instead a substrate effect. Linear regression revealed that 51% of the observed differences in c were explained by variation in specific leaf N, suggesting that growth of the rust fungus may depend directly on particular components of total leaf N.
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectNitrogen Fertilizers
dc.subjectWinter Wheat
dc.subjectPuccinia Striiformis
dc.titleNitrogen per unit leaf area affects the upper asymptote of Puccinia striiformis f.sp. tritici epidemics in winter wheat
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Nottingham School of Bioscience
cg.contributor.affiliationADAS High Mowthorpe
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAcp
cg.coverage.regionEurope
cg.coverage.countryUnited Kingdom
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.iitasubjectSoil Fertility
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid99259
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2004.01107.x


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