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dc.contributor.authorDouthwaite, Boru
dc.contributor.authorHaan, N. de
dc.contributor.authorManyong, Victor M.
dc.contributor.authorKeatinge, J.D.H.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:24:21Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:24:21Z
dc.date.issued2002-01
dc.identifier.citationDouthwaite, B., De Haan, N.C., Manyong, V. & Keatinge, D. (2002). Blending “hard” and “soft” science: the “follow-the-technology” approach to catalyzing and evaluating technology change. Conservation Ecology, 5(2), 1-12.
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/4350
dc.descriptionPublished online: 20 Dec 2001
dc.description.abstractThe types of technology change catalyzed by research interventions in integrated natural resource management (INRM) are likely to require much more social negotiation and adaptation than are changes related to plant breeding, the dominant discipline within the system of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). Conceptual models for developing and delivering high-yielding varieties have proven inadequate for delivering natural resource management (NRM) technologies that are adopted in farmers' fields. Successful INRM requires tools and approaches that can blend the technical with the social, so that people from different disciplines and social backgrounds can effectively work and communicate with each other. This paper develops the "follow-the-technology" (FTT) approach to catalyzing, managing, and evaluating rural technology change as a framework that both "hard" and "soft" scientists can work with. To deal with complexity, INRM needs ways of working that are adaptive and flexible. The FTT approach uses technology as the entry point into a complex situation to determine what is important. In this way, it narrows the research arena to achievable boundaries. The methodology can also be used to catalyze technology change, both within and outside agriculture. The FTT approach can make it possible to channel the innovative potential of local people that is necessary in INRM to "scale up" from the pilot site to the landscape. The FTT approach is built on an analogy between technology change and Darwinian evolution, specifically between "learning selection" and natural selection. In learning selection, stakeholders experiment with a new technology and carry out the evolutionary roles of novelty generation, selection, and promulgation. The motivation to participate is a "plausible promise" made by the R&D team to solve a real farming problem. Case studies are presented from a spectrum of technologies to show that repeated learning selection cycles can result in an improvement in the performance of the plausible promise through adaptation and a sense of ownership by the stakeholders.
dc.format.extent1-12
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectTechnology
dc.subjectApproaches
dc.subjectNatural Resources Management
dc.subjectEvolution
dc.titleBlending hard and soft science: the Follow the Technology approach to analyzing and evaluating technology change
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.crpAgriculture for Nutrition and Health
cg.contributor.crpPolicies, Institutions and Markets
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEast Africa
cg.coverage.countryTanzania
cg.creator.identifierNicoline de Haan: 0000-0002-6392-7079
cg.creator.identifierVictor Manyong: 0000-0003-2477-7132
cg.identifier.urlhttp://www.consecol.org/vol5/iss2/art13/
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.iitasubjectAgribusiness
cg.journalConservation Ecology
cg.howpublishedFormally Published
cg.accessibilitystatusOpen Access
local.dspaceid100009
cg.targetaudienceScientists


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