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dc.contributor.authorTerry, P.J.
dc.contributor.authorAdjers, G.
dc.contributor.authorAkobundu, I.O.
dc.contributor.authorAnoka, A.U.
dc.contributor.authorDrilling, M.E.
dc.contributor.authorTjitrosemito, S.
dc.contributor.authorUtomo, M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:25:06Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:25:06Z
dc.date.issued1996
dc.identifier.citationTerry, P.J., Adjers, G., Akobundu, I.O., Anoka, A.U., Drilling, M.E., Tjitrosemito, S. & Utomo, M. (1996). Herbicides and mechanical control of Imperata cylindrica as a first step in grassland rehabilitation. Agroforestry Systems, 36(1-3), 151-179.
dc.identifier.issn0167-4366
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/4524
dc.description.abstractThis review is prefaced by an introduction to biological characteristics of Imperata cylindrica which relate to its control by chemical and mechanical methods. Of the many herbicides tested and used against I. cylindrica, glyphosate has became the market leader but the potential of imazapyr is also recognized. The activity of additives to improve glyphosate and imazapyr performance is summarised and linked to a review of spray volume rates and the use of three types of application equipment: hydraulic (knapsack) sprayers, spinning discs and weed wipers. An example of the practical use of glyphosate in an estate crop is given. The role of tillage in the management of I. cylindrica is discussed but emphasis is given to pressing as a technique for promoting natural regeneration of forestry species. An integrated approach is considered to be essential for the management of I. cylindrica whereby fire prevention and methods of control are deployed in the conversion of Imperata-dominated land into sustainable, productive systems. Examples are given of integrated management in commodity plantations, rehabilitation of Imperata grasslands through reforestation, and conservation tillage to sustain soil fertility and productivity.
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectConservation Tillage
dc.subjectGlyphosate
dc.subjectPressing
dc.subjectReforestation
dc.titleHerbicides and mechanical control of Imperata cylindrica as a first step in grassland rehabilitation
dc.typeJournal Article
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Bristol
cg.contributor.affiliationEnso Forest Development Reforestation and Tropical Management Project, Indonesia
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationIvyhurst Circle Buffalo, United States
cg.contributor.affiliationSoutheast Asian Regional Center for Tropical Biology
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Lampung
cg.coverage.regionAsia
cg.coverage.regionSoutheast Asia
cg.coverage.countryIndonesia
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.iitasubjectLand Use
cg.iitasubjectSoil Health
cg.iitasubjectForestry
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid100774
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/BF00142872


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