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dc.contributor.authorAlamu, E.O.
dc.contributor.authorGondwe, T.
dc.contributor.authorAkello, J.
dc.contributor.authorMaziya-Dixon, B.
dc.contributor.authorMukanga, M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-04T11:39:09Z
dc.date.available2019-12-04T11:39:09Z
dc.date.issued2019-11-12
dc.identifier.citationAlamu, E.O., Gondwe, T., Akello, J., Maziya-Dixon, B. & Mukanga, M. (2019). Relationship between serum aflatoxin concentrations and the nutritional status of children aged 6-24 months from Zambia. International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 1-11.
dc.identifier.issn0963-7486
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/6554
dc.description.abstractIn Zambia, mothers/caregivers feed their children cereal-based complementary foods that are prone to aflatoxin contamination. This study evaluated the relationship between exposure to aflatoxins and the nutritional status of young children. It covered 400 mothers with children aged 6–24 months. Their nutritional status assessed by measuring weight and height using standard procedures. Serum samples analysed for aflatoxin B1-lysine (AFB1-lys), a reliable biomarker of aflatoxin exposure. Child sickness and age, exposure to aflatoxin in foods, and albumin-normalised AFB1-lys level were found to be significantly (p < .05) associated with child stunting except for child age that was not significant at p = .05. Children with an increase in the blood serum aflatoxin B1 lysine adduct are more likely to be stunted. These results have shown that dietary exposure to aflatoxin could lead to an increase in serum aflatoxin concentrations, both of which are associated with stunting.
dc.description.sponsorshipCGIAR Agriculture for Nutrition and Health
dc.description.sponsorshipThe Scaling Up Nutrition Fund in Zambia
dc.description.sponsorshipUS Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Centre for Environmental Health
dc.format.extent1-11
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsCopyrighted; all rights reserved
dc.subjectAflatoxins
dc.subjectFood Access
dc.subjectChildren
dc.subjectNutritional Status
dc.subjectMaize
dc.titleRelationship between serum aflatoxin concentrations and the nutritional status of children aged 6-24 months from Zambia
dc.typeJournal Article
dc.description.versionPeer Review
cg.contributor.crpAgriculture for Nutrition and Health
cg.contributor.crpMaize
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.contributor.crpGrain Legumes
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationZambia Agriculture Research Institute
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionSouthern Africa
cg.coverage.countryZambia
cg.creator.identifierAlamu Emmanuel Oladeji: 0000-0001-6263-1359
cg.creator.identifierTherese Gondwe: 0000-0002-4522-7060
cg.researchthemeNATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
cg.researchthemeNUTRITION & HUMAN HEALTH
cg.researchthemePLANT PRODUCTION & HEALTH
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.iitasubjectAflatoxin
cg.iitasubjectFood Science
cg.iitasubjectFood Security
cg.iitasubjectFood Systems
cg.iitasubjectLivelihoods
cg.iitasubjectMaize
cg.iitasubjectNutrition
cg.journalInternational Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
cg.howpublishedFormally Published
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
local.dspaceid110118
cg.targetaudienceScientists
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09637486.2019.1689547


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