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dc.contributor.authorSrinivasan, R.
dc.contributor.authorTamò, M.
dc.contributor.authorMalini, P.
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-03T09:22:58Z
dc.date.available2021-03-03T09:22:58Z
dc.date.issued2021-01
dc.identifier.citationSrinivasan, R., Tamò, M. & Malini, P. (2021). Emergence of Maruca vitrata as a major pest of food legumes and evolution of management practices in Asia and Africa. Annual Review of Entomology, 66, 141-161.
dc.identifier.issn0066-4170
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/7059
dc.description.abstractLegume pod borer, Maruca vitrata, has emerged as a major pest on food legumes in Asia and Africa. It is an oligophagous pest, feeding on over 70 species in Fabaceae. We examine the species complex in Asia, Africa, Oceania, and the Americas, with an emphasis on molecular taxonomy. Studies on pheromone production and perception suggest the existence of pheromone polymorphism, especially in Asia and Africa. No Maruca-resistant varieties are available in the major food legumes including cowpea, pigeonpea, mungbean, and yard-long bean. Legume growers use chemical pesticides indiscriminately, leading to the development of pesticide resistance. However recent developments in habitat management, classical biocontrol with more efficient parasitoids, biopesticides, and judicious use of insecticides pave the way for sustainable management of M. vitrata, which can reduce the pesticide misuse. Active engagement of the private sector and policy makers can increase the adoption of integrated pest management approaches in food legumes.
dc.description.sponsorshipWorld Vegetable Center
dc.description.sponsorshipUK Government
dc.description.sponsorshipAustralian Centre for International Agricultural Research
dc.description.sponsorshipCGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and Dryland Cereals
dc.description.sponsorshipBill & Melinda Gates Foundation
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartment for International Development
dc.description.sponsorshipFederal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development;
dc.description.sponsorshipUnited States Agency for International Development
dc.format.extent141-161
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectHost Plants
dc.subjectMaruca vitrata
dc.subjectHabitats
dc.subjectManagement
dc.subjectPheromones
dc.subjectBiological Control
dc.subjectInsecticides
dc.subjectCowpeas
dc.titleEmergence of Maruca vitrata as a major pest of food legumes and evolution of management practices in Asia and Africa
dc.typeJournal Article
cg.contributor.affiliationWorld Vegetable Center
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionAfrica South of Sahara
cg.coverage.regionAsia
cg.coverage.regionSoutheast Asia
cg.coverage.countryCambodia
cg.coverage.hubHeadquarters and Western Africa Hub
cg.researchthemePlant Production and Health
cg.identifier.bibtexciteidSRINIVASAN:2021
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.iitasubjectAflatoxin
cg.iitasubjectAgronomy
cg.iitasubjectCowpea
cg.iitasubjectGrain Legumes
cg.iitasubjectPlant Health
cg.iitasubjectPlant Production
cg.journalAnnual Review of Entomology
cg.accessibilitystatusLimited Access
cg.reviewstatusPeer Review
cg.usagerightslicenseCopyrighted; all rights reserved
cg.targetaudienceScientists
cg.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ento-021220-084539
cg.iitaauthor.identifierManuele Tamò: 0000-0002-5863-7421
cg.futureupdate.requiredNo


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