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dc.contributor.authorAnsah, T.
dc.contributor.authorSahoo, A.
dc.contributor.authorRahman, N.A.
dc.contributor.authorKumawat, P.K.
dc.contributor.authorBhatt, R.S.
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-18T13:27:24Z
dc.date.available2021-08-18T13:27:24Z
dc.date.issued2021-09
dc.identifier.citationAnsah, T., Sahoo, A., Rahman, N.A., Kumawat, P.K. & Bhatt, R.S. (2021). In vitro digestibility and methane gas production of fodder from improved cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) and groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) varieties. Scientific African, 13: e00897, 1-8.
dc.identifier.issn2468-2276
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/7212
dc.description.abstractIn vitro substrate degradability and methane gas production of fodder from cowpea and groundnut plants were evaluated in this study. Duplicate samples and three batch replicates (n = 3) of three groundnut varieties (Samnut 22, Chinese and Samnut 23) and two cowpea varieties (Padi Tuya and Songotra) were incubated in a buffered rumen fluid. The crude protein (CP) concentration of Songotra and Padi Tuya varieties was in the range of 112 to 154 g kg−1 dry matter (DM), respectively. Both neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) were found to be higher in Samnut 22 with the other varieties having values below 400 g kg−1 DM. Significant differences were found among treatments for all the in vitro kinetic parameters. The highest (P <0.05) DM and organic matter (OM) degradability were observed in cowpea variety Padi Tuya. Methane gas production expressed as ml g − 1 DM incubated and ml g − 1 DM degraded were both higher (P <0.05) in cowpea varieties Padi Tuya, Songotra and groundnut variety Chinese. Total volatile fatty acid and the ratio of acetate: propionate did not differ among the treatments. Pearson correlation showed a significant positive association between CP and metabolizable energy (ME) and a negative association between CP and methane. The association between NDF, ADF and methane production, IVOMD and IVDMD was found to be negative. It can be concluded from the study that the cowpea varieties possessed superior and efficient degradability compared to the groundnut varieties.
dc.format.extent1-8
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectCowpeas
dc.subjectForage
dc.subjectIn vitro digestibility
dc.subjectGroundnuts
dc.subjectMethane
dc.titleIn vitro digestibility and methane gas production of fodder from improved cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) and groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) varieties
dc.typeJournal Article
cg.contributor.crpGrain Legumes
cg.contributor.affiliationCentral Sheep and Wool Research Institute, Avikanagar
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionWest Africa
cg.coverage.countryIndia
cg.coverage.countryNigeria
cg.coverage.hubHeadquarters and Western Africa Hub
cg.identifier.bibtexciteidANSAH:2021
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and developing country institute
cg.iitasubjectAflatoxin
cg.iitasubjectAgronomy
cg.iitasubjectGrain Legumes
cg.journalScientific African
cg.notesOpen Access Journal
cg.accessibilitystatusOpen Access
cg.reviewstatusPeer Review
cg.usagerightslicenseCreative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 (CC BY-ND 4.0)
cg.targetaudienceScientists
cg.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2021.e00897
cg.futureupdate.requiredNo
cg.identifier.issuee00897
cg.identifier.volume13


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