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Bioinoculants and organic soil amendments affect nematode diversity in apple orchards

dc.contributor.authorOlimi, E.
dc.contributor.authorBickel, S.
dc.contributor.authorWicaksono, W.A.
dc.contributor.authorKusstatscher, P.
dc.contributor.authorCoyne, D.
dc.contributor.authorWeber, B.
dc.contributor.authorCernava, T.
dc.contributor.authorBerg, G.
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-03T07:47:29Z
dc.date.available2023-08-03T07:47:29Z
dc.date.issued2023-10
dc.identifier.citationOlimi, E., Bickel, S., Wicaksono, W.A., Kusstatscher, P., Coyne, D., Weber, B., ... & Berg, G. (2023). Bioinoculants and organic soil amendments affect nematode diversity in apple orchards. Applied Soil Ecology, 190: 105004, 1-13.
dc.identifier.issn0929-1393
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12478/8233
dc.description.abstractNematodes with their versatile lifestyles provide a suitable lens to decipher the conditions of agroecosystems, but less is known about how they are affected by bioinoculants and organic soil amendments. To test if treatments modify the nematode community, we studied nematode communities in two different apple orchards under organic and integrated farming. Soil was treated with products containing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, bioeffectors, and organic amendments. The comparison between baseline and control samples indicated an overall higher nematode richness in organic than the integrated orchard. Sampling time more than treatment had a significant effect, and higher community richness was observed during spring as compared to autumn. The variation in nematode community composition was mainly explained by sampling time followed by treatment, and orchard type. Although all treatments reduced nematode richness, their effect generally varied across treatments. In both orchards, season-dependent effects of treatment on nematode families and trophic guilds were observed, with a higher percentage of bacterivorous and lower percentage of herbivorous nematodes during spring. The effect was driven by a few families, i.e. Rhabditidae and Tylenchidae. Our study provides insights about the effect of soil treatment on nematodes with implications for the development and modification of bioinoculants.
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Program
dc.format.extent1-13
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectSoils
dc.subjectBiodiversity
dc.subjectNematodes
dc.subjectArbuscular Mycorrhiza
dc.subjectOrganic Soils
dc.titleBioinoculants and organic soil amendments affect nematode diversity in apple orchards
dc.typeJournal Article
cg.contributor.crpRoots, Tubers and Bananas
cg.contributor.affiliationGraz University of Technology
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Graz
cg.contributor.affiliationLeibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity of Potsdam
cg.coverage.regionACP
cg.coverage.regionEurope
cg.coverage.regionNorth America
cg.coverage.countryAustria
cg.coverage.countryGermany
cg.coverage.countryUnited States of America
cg.coverage.hubEastern Africa Hub
cg.researchthemeNatural Resource Management
cg.identifier.bibtexciteidOLIMI:2023
cg.isijournalISI Journal
cg.authorship.typesCGIAR and advanced research institute
cg.iitasubjectAgronomy
cg.iitasubjectBiodiversity
cg.iitasubjectFood Security
cg.iitasubjectSoil Fertility
cg.journalApplied Soil Ecology
cg.notesOpen Access Article; Published online: 15 Jun 2023
cg.accessibilitystatusOpen Access
cg.reviewstatusPeer Review
cg.usagerightslicenseCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 0.0)
cg.targetaudienceScientists
cg.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2023.105004
cg.iitaauthor.identifierDaniel Coyne: 0000-0002-2030-6328
cg.futureupdate.requiredNo
cg.identifier.issue105004
cg.identifier.volume190


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